Where did the pre-raphaelite brotherhood originate?

1. Early Life and Influences
2. Literary Beginnings
3. "Alcools" and Poetic Innovation
4. Calligrams and Artistic Revolution
5. Legacy and Impact

Early Life and Influences

Guillame Apollinaire, born as Wilhelm Apollinaris de Kostrowitzky in Rome, was the illegitimate son of an Italian officer and a Polish noblewoman.

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His early years were spent in Monaco and then Paris, where he became immersed in the avant-garde art and literary scene.

Literary Beginnings

Apollinaire began his writing career using the pseudonym Guillame Apollinaire.

For financial reasons, he penned pornographic novels, including the infamous "Les onze mille verges," which reinterpreted the works of the Marquis de Sade. His first significant literary work was 1907's "L'enchanteur pourrissant," which explored themes of love, the blending of reality and "superreality," and the paradoxical nature of truth and falsehood.